£31,000 after tax in the UK: full breakdown
| Year | Month | Week | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gross salary | £31,000.00 | £2,583.33 | £596.15 |
| Income Tax | − £3,686.00 | − £307.17 | − £70.88 |
| National Insurance | − £1,474.40 | − £122.87 | − £28.35 |
| Take-home pay | £25,839.60 | £2,153.30 | £496.92 |
On a £31,000 salary in England, Wales or Northern Ireland you keep about £25,840 a year in 2026/27, or 83p of every pound you earn. Income Tax takes £3,686 (11.89% of your salary) and National Insurance £1,474.
Your marginal rate is about 28.0%: of the next £100 you earn, roughly £28 goes in Income Tax and National Insurance. That is what a pay rise or a bonus is taxed at, and the rate at which a pension contribution saves Income Tax.
What is specific to £31,000
Your highest pound is taxed in the Basic rate at 20%: £18,430 of your taxable income falls in that band.
- You are £6,000 above £25,000, where Plan 5 student loan repayments start (9% of pay above £25,000).
- You are £4,100 above £26,900, where Plan 1 student loan repayments start (9% of pay above £26,900).
- You are £1,615 above £29,385, where Plan 2 student loan repayments start (9% of pay above £29,385).
- £2,795 more and you reach £33,795, where Plan 4 student loan repayments start (9% of pay above £33,795).
- Of a £1,000 pay rise at this salary you would keep £720.
Allowances and benefits at £31,000
- Marriage Allowance: as a basic rate taxpayer you can receive £1,260 of the Personal Allowance of a spouse or civil partner who earns less than it, cutting your tax by up to £252 a year.
- Student loans: at £31,000 you repay on Plan 5, Plan 1, Plan 2; Plan 4 takes nothing yet.
£31,000 a year → £2,153 a month after tax
Solid line: England, Wales and NI. Dashed line: Scotland. Shaded: Personal Allowance withdrawal (£100,000–£125,140).
England, Wales and NI vs Scotland
| Take-home (year) | Per month | Income Tax | |
|---|---|---|---|
| England, Wales and NI (this page) | £25,839.60 | £2,153.30 | £3,686.00 |
| Scotland | £25,864.53 | £2,155.38 | £3,661.07 |
England, Wales and Northern Ireland leaves £25 a year less than Scotland at this salary. National Insurance is the same everywhere; the difference is Income Tax.
With a student loan
| Plan | Repayment (year) | Per month | Take-home per month |
|---|---|---|---|
| Plan 1 | £369.00 | £30.75 | £2,122.55 |
| Plan 2 | £145.35 | £12.11 | £2,141.19 |
| Plan 4 | £0.00 | £0.00 | £2,153.30 |
| Plan 5 | £540.00 | £45.00 | £2,108.30 |
| Postgraduate Loan | £600.00 | £50.00 | £2,103.30 |
With a workplace pension
| Pension contribution | Into your pension (year) | Take-home per month | Cost to your take-home (year) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3% | £930.00 | £2,091.30 | £744.00 |
| 5% | £1,550.00 | £2,049.97 | £1,240.00 |
| 8% | £2,480.00 | £1,987.97 | £1,984.00 |
| 10% | £3,100.00 | £1,946.63 | £2,480.00 |
Hourly and weekly equivalent
Based on a 37.5-hour week for 52 weeks (1,950 hours), £31,000 a year is £15.90 an hour before tax and about £13.25 an hour after tax. Take-home pay is £496.92 a week or £1,987.66 every four weeks.
Frequently asked questions
How much is £31,000 a year after tax in the UK?
About £25,840 a year in 2026/27, or £2,153.30 a month, for one job taxed on code 1257L with no student loan or pension contributions.
How much tax do you pay on £31,000?
£3,686.00 of Income Tax (an average rate of 11.89%) and £1,474.40 of National Insurance, £5,160.40 in total.
What is £31,000 a year per month after tax with a Plan 2 student loan?
£2,141.19 a month. Plan 2 takes 9% of your pay above £29,385: £145.35 a year.
What is £31,000 a year per hour?
£15.90 an hour before tax and about £13.25 after tax, assuming 37.5 hours a week for 52 weeks.
Official sources
- Rates and thresholds for employers 2026 to 2027 (HMRC, GOV.UK)
- Income Tax rates and allowances for current and previous tax years (HMRC)
- Income Tax rates and Personal Allowances: income over £100,000 (GOV.UK)
- Scottish Income Tax: rates and bands 2026 to 2027 (Scottish Government)
- Rates and allowances: National Insurance contributions (HMRC)
- Repaying your student loan: how much you repay (GOV.UK)
- Marriage Allowance (GOV.UK)
- High Income Child Benefit Charge (GOV.UK)
- Tax on your private pension: pension tax relief (GOV.UK)
- Free childcare for working parents in England (GOV.UK)